{"id":47636,"date":"2022-02-23T12:23:39","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T12:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=47636"},"modified":"2022-02-23T12:23:39","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T12:23:39","slug":"nord-stream-2-halted-what-you-should-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=47636","title":{"rendered":"Nord Stream 2 halted: What you should know"},"content":{"rendered":"<div readability=\"130\">\n<p><strong>Mariupol, Ukraine \u2013<\/strong> Germany\u2019s Chancellor Olaf Scholz is to halt certification of the Nord Stream 2 natural gas pipeline, which was set to double gas flow to the country from Russia.<\/p>\n<p>The move announced on Tuesday marked the most dramatic measure yet to punish Moscow for its recognition of two separatist regions in Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p>The $11bn infrastructure project had already driven a wedge between Germany and the United States, with Washington and Europe pressuring Scholz for weeks to publicly state the future of the pipeline would be at risk if Russia moved against Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p>However, it could end up affecting Germany more than Russia.<\/p>\n<p>More than 38 percent of the natural gas used by the European Union last year was imported from Russia, according to Eurostat, while government figures say it accounted for nearly 27 percent of the energy consumed in Germany.<\/p>\n<p>The figure had been expected to increase by next year as the country closes nuclear and coal-burning power plants.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-1648881\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/INTERACTIVE-Nordstream-2-gas-pipeline-halted.png?w=770&#038;resize=770%2C770\" alt=\"INTERACTIVE - Nord stream 2 gas pipeline halted\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/p>\n<p>Following President Vladimir Putin\u2019s recognition of the independence of rebel-held regions in eastern Ukraine \u2013 Donetsk and Luhansk, known collectively as Donbas \u2013 on Monday, which raised fears that a full-scale invasion was near, oil prices surged nearly five percent and stock prices dropped.<\/p>\n<p>Former Russian president Dmitry Medvedev tweeted on Tuesday afternoon that European gas prices would soar following Germany\u2019s decision, although a spokesperson for the European Commission said EU supplies were secure and storage sites were 30 percent full.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWelcome to the brave new world where Europeans are very soon going to pay 2,000 euros for 1,000 cubic meters of natural gas!\u201d Medvedev tweeted.<\/p>\n<p>However, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba welcomed the move, tweeting that it was the \u201cmorally, politically and practically correct step in the current circumstances\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Europe is vulnerable after years of limited progress in completing a flow of affordable gas and electricity across the region.<\/p>\n<p>It is not yet clear how long the certification of the pipeline, which was completed late last year and runs from Russia\u2019s coast to northern Germany under the Baltic Sea, will be delayed.<\/p>\n<p>Qatar, Japan and other countries have been approached by the US to reroute gas supplies to Europe if the conflict escalates, but Doha said on Tuesday that neither it nor any other single country has the capacity to replace Russian supplies.<\/p>\n<p>Germany has maintained the pipeline is solely a commercial project, but Nord Stream 2 also has geostrategic consequences, bypassing Ukraine and potentially depriving it of approximately $2bn in transit fees from Russia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cRussia uses Nord Stream 2 as a tool for influence over Germany and Europe \u2013 it divides the EU and transatlantic relations, while undermining the credibility of Germany in Europe and the US,\u201d said Stefan Meister, a Russia and Eastern Europe expert at the German Council on Foreign Relations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf it went ahead it would weaken Ukraine because the Ukrainian pipeline will go offline.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A gas supply shortage in Europe has particularly hit Germany\u2019s low-income workers, which Scholz\u2019s Social Democrats (SPD) party relies on for votes. Previous talk of US sanctions on the project had only made it more popular in Germany.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGermany has been resisting pressure from the US because it absolutely needs reliable gas supplies from Russia and, for all it is now one of the top exporters of liquified natural gas in the world, the US cannot replace Russia in that role as key gas supplier to Germany,\u201d said Ronald Smith, senior oil and gas analyst at BCS Global Markets.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUkraine stands to lose several billion dollars per year in transit fees \u2013 which is what makes NS2 a cheaper option for shipment \u2013 a key stream of hard currency income for the country,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The loss of the fees could further destabilise the country as it continues to face the threat of a full-scale invasion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mariupol, Ukraine \u2013 Germany\u2019s Chancellor Olaf Scholz is to halt certification of the Nord Stream 2 natural gas pipeline, which was set to double gas flow to the country from Russia. The move announced on Tuesday marked the most dramatic measure yet to punish Moscow for its recognition of two separatist regions in Ukraine. The&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spotlight_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47636"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47636\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}