{"id":40193,"date":"2019-07-21T17:22:30","date_gmt":"2019-07-21T17:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=40193"},"modified":"2019-07-21T17:22:30","modified_gmt":"2019-07-21T17:22:30","slug":"toxic-stress-addressing-mental-health-needs-in-sierra-leone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=40193","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Toxic stress&#8217;: Addressing mental health needs in Sierra Leone"},"content":{"rendered":"<div readability=\"66.042804428\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/sierra-leone.html\">Sierra Leone<\/a> witnessed a decade-long civil war and the worst <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/ebola.html\">Ebola<\/a> outbreak ever, leaving hundreds of thousands traumatised in one of the world&#8217;s poorest countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The World Health Organization (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/organisations\/world-health-organisation.html\">WHO<\/a>) estimates that 10 percent of the country&#8217;s population of seven million has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/mental-health.html\">mental health<\/a> problems. Due to an unknown number of unreported cases, the reach of depression, psychosis or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is likely to be higher.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Psychological help for these disorders is hardly available as there are only two practising psychiatrists in the country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">With more than half the population living in extreme poverty, daily hardships and misery can turn into what scientists call &#8220;toxic stress&#8221; and trigger or amplify mental health problems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">For children growing up in adversity, this &#8220;toxic stress&#8221; can have damaging effects on learning, behaviour and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/categories\/health.html\">health<\/a> throughout their life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Inaccessible health services and spiritual beliefs drive those in need to the shrines of 45,000 traditional healers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">For a long time, there was a lack of political will to change the situation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">But now, individuals, activists, medical professionals and NGOs are coming together to help the country come out of the dire situation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><em>This project has been funded by the European Journalism Center (EJC) via the Global Health Journalism Grant Programme for Germany.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sierra Leone witnessed a decade-long civil war and the worst Ebola outbreak ever, leaving hundreds of thousands traumatised in one of the world&#8217;s poorest countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 10 percent of the country&#8217;s population of seven million has mental health problems. Due to an unknown number of unreported cases, the reach&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":40194,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40193"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40193\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}