{"id":36197,"date":"2019-03-19T07:22:42","date_gmt":"2019-03-19T07:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=36197"},"modified":"2019-03-19T07:22:42","modified_gmt":"2019-03-19T07:22:42","slug":"india-pakistan-cricket-row-over-army-caps-and-politics-in-sport","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=36197","title":{"rendered":"India-Pakistan cricket row over army caps and politics in sport"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"body-140415133408172\" readability=\"192.687640449\">\n<p>The controversy around the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2019\/03\/pakistan-icc-action-india-wearing-army-caps-190309110549064.html\">Indian cricket team wearing military caps<\/a> on the field to pay homage to its troops has reignited a decades-old debate over the mixing of politics with sports.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/india.html\">India<\/a>&#8216;s national side came under scrutiny for &#8220;militarising&#8221; the game after its players wore army camouflage caps during a match against Australia in the eastern Indian city of Ranchi.<\/p>\n<p>The outing, earlier this month, was in solidarity with the Indian paramilitary police killed in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2019\/02\/indian-security-forces-killed-kashmir-blast-reports-190214110644498.html\">suicide attack<\/a> by a Pakistan-based group in the disputed<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/issues\/indian-administered-kashmir-141021143036795.html\"> Kashmir region <\/a>and aimed to raise donations for the National Defence Fund.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But analysts and sports diplomacy experts questioned the Indian cricket team&#8217;s move, saying the gesture did &#8220;no favours to either national security nor sport&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s fine to raise money for the troops as long as the fundraising happens off the field,&#8221; Mukul Kesevan, an Indian writer and historian, told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/pakistan.html\">Pakistan,<\/a> which came to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2019\/02\/india-pakistan-tensions-latest-updates-190227063414443.html\">brink of war<\/a> with India in the aftermath of the bombing in the Pulwama district of Indian-administered Kashmir, criticised the Indian team for &#8220;politicising&#8221; the sport.<\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;We believe that cricket and sports should not be used for politics and we have said this very clearly,&#8221; the Pakistan Cricket Board chairman, Ehsan Mani, said while revealing that he had lodged a formal protest in a letter to the International Cricket Council (ICC). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;Their [India] credibility in the cricketing world has gone down very badly.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-cards=\"hidden\" data-lang=\"en\" readability=\"8.77840909091\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">\u201cIt\u2019s just not Cricket\u201d, I hope ICC ll take action for politicising Gentleman\u2019s game &#8230; if Indian Cricket team ll not be stopped, Pak Cricket team should wear black bands to remind The World about Indian atrocities in Kashmir&#8230; I urge <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/PCB?src=hash&#038;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#PCB<\/a> to lodge formal protest <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/GoCHM9aQqm\">pic.twitter.com\/GoCHM9aQqm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Ch Fawad Hussain (@fawadchaudhry) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/fawadchaudhry\/status\/1104028646979837952?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 8, 2019<\/a>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span>An ICC spokesperson told Al Jazeera that the Indian cricket board &#8211; the BCCI &#8211; asked for prior approval to wear the olive-and-black caps &#8220;as part of\u00a0<\/span><span>a fundraising drive and in memory of soldiers<\/span><span>, which was granted&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Given the fact that it happened in the aftermath of the India-Pakistan border skirmishing, it just seems pointed in a way that has no business on a cricket field,&#8221; said Kesavan.<\/p>\n<p>J Simon Rofe, Global Diplomacy programme director at the University of London, said funds can be raised &#8220;without having an overt visual dimension&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>He referred to the annual &#8216;Pink Test&#8217; supporting breast cancer and the World Cricket Tsunami Appeal match held in Melbourne in 2005.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are ways of expressing support for a good cause without it having overt military, let alone political connotations,&#8221; Rofe, author of Sport and Diplomacy: Games within Games, told Al Jazeera.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Cricket and diplomacy nexus<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Athletes, including cricketers, have used sport to make political and personal statements in the past.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icc-cricket.com\/about\/cricket\/rules-and-regulations\/playing-conditions\" target=\"_blank\">ICC&#8217;s code of conduct<\/a>, players and team officials are not permitted to convey political, religious or racial messages through clothing or equipment.<\/p>\n<p>The ICC shall have the final say in determining whether any such message is approved, the world body said.<\/p>\n<p>In 2014, English cricketer Moeen Ali was banned from wearing &#8220;Free Gaza&#8221; and &#8220;Save Palestine&#8221; wristbands during a series against India.<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan-born South African bowler Imran Tahir was sanctioned for revealing a T-shirt featuring the portrait of Pakistani singer-turned-preacher Junaid Jamshed, who died in a plane crash in 2016.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You have two examples from the past already, where both Tahir and Ali were sanctioned for something similar,&#8221; PCB&#8217;s Mani said, urging the ICC to take strong action against the Indian cricket board.<\/p>\n<p>But according to Rofe, &#8220;the BCCI is a significant diplomatic player and that&#8217;s really what&#8217;s at stake here&#8221;.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The agenda of the BCCI is significant to the ICC and the fact that you&#8217;ve got the Indian Premier League coming up with a lot of the world&#8217;s best players, the nexus of cricket and diplomacy is in India,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Sporting boycott<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Boycotts and sanctions over political differences are common in international sport, especially at the highest level.<\/p>\n<p>The United States boycotted the 1980 Moscow Olympics in protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p>South Africa, during the apartheid era, was subjected to a variety of sporting sanctions by major international governing bodies for its institutionalised racial segregation.<\/p>\n<p>Athletes from Arab countries, which do not have diplomatic ties with Israel, often refuse to compete against Israeli opponents.<\/p>\n<p>India, in an attempt to isolate Pakistan in the cricketing world in the wake of the Pulwama attack, urged the ICC to sever ties with countries from which &#8220;terrorism emanates&#8221;, a plea that was rejected by the ICC.<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan and India are scheduled to play at the cricket World Cup in June in England, but there are growing calls within India to pull out.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\" readability=\"6.35608308605\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Dear Pakistanis u are desirous to put on military style caps\/shirts during PSL Final. Pak Armed Forces humbly acknowledge your love &#038; support. Sports are beyond politics &#038; we believe that our bondage is beyond such gestures alone. Enjoy the game in CityOfLights.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/PakistanZindabad?src=hash&#038;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#PakistanZindabad<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Maj Gen Asif Ghafoor (@OfficialDGISPR) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/OfficialDGISPR\/status\/1106199667447156736?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 14, 2019<\/a>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s always going to be politics in international sport \u2026 because people do feel strongly about the right to assert what they think is a political virtue, in the context of a sporting encounter,&#8221; added Kesevan.<\/p>\n<p>Rofe echoed the argument, saying the idea that &#8220;sport and politics don&#8217;t mix is a myth&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sport provides both the spectators and the athletes with a platform and some will take advantage of that for very good reasons and some will take advantage of it for covert or indeed, hostile reasons.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The controversy around the Indian cricket team wearing military caps on the field to pay homage to its troops has reignited a decades-old debate over the mixing of politics with sports. India&#8217;s national side came under scrutiny for &#8220;militarising&#8221; the game after its players wore army camouflage caps during a match against Australia in the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36197\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}