{"id":30082,"date":"2019-01-22T05:22:13","date_gmt":"2019-01-22T05:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=30082"},"modified":"2019-01-22T05:22:13","modified_gmt":"2019-01-22T05:22:13","slug":"colombias-eln-rebels-claim-deadly-police-academy-attack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=30082","title":{"rendered":"Colombia&#8217;s ELN rebels claim deadly police academy attack"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"body-200771816342556199\" readability=\"150.132410551\">\n<p class=\"speakable\"><a class=\"InternalLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/colombia.html\">Colombia<\/a>&#8216;s leftist ELN rebels have claimed responsibility for the bombing of a police academy in Bogota that killed 20 people as well as the attacker and derailed peace talks being held in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/cuba.html\">Cuba<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">The National Liberation Army (ELN) said Thursday&#8217;s vehicle bombing was a reprisal attack after the government of President <a class=\"InternalLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/ivan-duque.html\">Ivan Duque<\/a> failed to respect a unilateral ceasefire declared by the rebels over Christmas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">&#8220;The president did not respect the gesture of peace [and] his response was to carry out military attacks against us,&#8221; the group\u00a0<span>said in a statement on Monday on its website.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Specifically, ELN said Colombian troops bombed a camp on December 25.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span>&#8220;It is then very disproportionate that while the government is attacking us, we cannot respond in self-defence,&#8221; it said.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>&#8220;The operation carried out against these installations and troops is lawful within the law of war, there were no non-combatant victims.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The attack was a major setback to two years of peace talks &#8211; first hosted by Ecuador and currently by Cuba &#8211; that failed to go beyond the exploratory stage before stalling when Duque took power in August 2018.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Future is peace?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>ELN proposed &#8220;a political debate on these issues&#8221;, saying &#8220;the road of war is not the future of Colombia, it is peace&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>On Saturday, Colombia demanded that Cuba hand over ELN negotiators who were in Havana for peace talks.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Duque announced he was reinstating arrest warrants for 10 ELN members who are part of the group&#8217;s delegation to the Cuba talks, and said he was revoking &#8220;the resolution creating the conditions that allow their stay in that country&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><span>ELN urged the government delegation to come\u00a0<\/span>back to the talks.<\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;President Duque &#8230;\u00a0we remind you that the best thing for the country is to send your delegation back to the negotiating table, and to give continuity to the peace process,&#8221; the statement said.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In an interview with AFP news agency,\u00a0<span>Pablo Beltran, ELN&#8217;s chief negotiator, said the rebels demanded\u00a0<\/span><\/span>government guarantees that their peace delegation could return to the country from Cuba within 15 days.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are hoping the government will give us guarantees for the return&#8221; of the 10-man delegation,&#8221; Beltran said.<\/p>\n<p>He added that his group was simply responding to the government&#8217;s &#8220;attacks&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No one can demand we sit on our hands if we&#8217;re under attack,&#8221; Beltran said.<\/p>\n<h2>Protest march<\/h2>\n<p>Thousands of Colombians marched throughout the country on Sunday to denounce violence.<\/p>\n<p>The huge crowd descended on Bogota&#8217;s iconic Plaza Bolivar while chanting slogans such as &#8220;down with the terrorists&#8221; and &#8220;no more violence&#8221;. They were wearing white clothes and waving white flags.<\/p>\n<div data-embed-type=\"Brightcove\" data-embed-id=\"5991769979001\">\n<table class=\"in-article-item video\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody readability=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr readability=\"3\">\n<td readability=\"5\">\n<p>Colombia protests over deadliest attack in 16 years (2:31)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Duque and his predecessor, Juan Manuel Santos, were among those at the march.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For me, it is a very good signal that the country is united around a very important cause, which is to say no to violence and no to terrorism,&#8221; Santos told Al Jazeera.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span>Yet there were clashes along the route as some students demanded the government keep the option open for peace negotiations with ELN.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;We can&#8217;t let the government instil fear and promote the return of war and militarisation,&#8221; said protester\u00a0<span>Julian Rodriguez.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>&#8220;A negotiated peace is the only way out of this. We need the government to negotiate with the ELN.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\">Peace talks are aimed at ending more than five decades of rebellion by Marxist-inspired fighters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\">Colombia has experienced several years of relative calm since the 2016 peace accord signed by Santos and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) rebels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\">With the landmark agreement turning the former rebels into a political party, the smaller ELN is considered the last active armed group in the country.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"imagecontainer item\" data-image-url=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2019\/1\/21\/04d7bccf2ea64c2abec7389753cd2e5b_18.jpg\">\n<table class=\"image\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody readability=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2019\/1\/21\/04d7bccf2ea64c2abec7389753cd2e5b_18.jpg\" border=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr readability=\"2\">\n<td class=\"caption\">Colombia&#8217;s President Ivan Duque takes part in a rally against violence [Luisa Gonzalez\/Reuters]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div readability=\"32\">\n<p>\n            SOURCE:<br \/>\n            <span>Al Jazeera and news agencies<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Colombia&#8217;s leftist ELN rebels have claimed responsibility for the bombing of a police academy in Bogota that killed 20 people as well as the attacker and derailed peace talks being held in Cuba. The National Liberation Army (ELN) said Thursday&#8217;s vehicle bombing was a reprisal attack after the government of President Ivan Duque failed to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":30083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30082"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30082\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}