{"id":24604,"date":"2018-12-07T02:23:39","date_gmt":"2018-12-07T02:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=24604"},"modified":"2018-12-07T02:23:39","modified_gmt":"2018-12-07T02:23:39","slug":"philippines-ex-senator-to-face-verdict-on-plunder-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=24604","title":{"rendered":"Philippines: Ex-senator to face verdict on plunder case"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"body-200771816342556199\" readability=\"163.786021778\">\n<p class=\"speakable\"><strong>Manila, Philippines<\/strong> &#8211; Movie star-turned-politician <a href=\"http:\/\/stream.aljazeera.com\/story\/201406091344-0023805\">Ramon Revilla Jr<\/a> will face a court verdict on Friday that will decide whether he is a hero or villain in the biggest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/issues\/corruption.html\">corruption<\/a> scandal to hit the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/philippines.html\">Philippines<\/a> in the last decade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">The anti-corruption Sandiganbayan court will announce whether it finds the former senator guilty of embezzling public funds amounting to more than $4m from 2004 to 2013, part of a larger &#8220;pork barrel&#8221; scam involving another two former senators and several other congressmen who allegedly pocketed a total $189m.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">They face allegations of funnelling their legislators&#8217; discretionary funds into bogus organisations set up by businessperson Janet Lim-Napoles, who split the money with them.<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;pork barrel&#8221; refers to the practice of appropriating public money for local projects through Congress. A legacy of the late Filipino dictator Ferdinand Marcos, the practice has remained untouched and has become a source of massive corruption.<\/p>\n<p>Revilla&#8217;s plunder case will be the first to reach a resolution, and the verdict may foreshadow the way the court will decide on the rest of the &#8220;pork barrel&#8221; scam cases. That is, whether any high-ranking politician will be punished for corruption.<\/p>\n<p>When Revilla and senators Juan Ponce Enrile and Jinggoy Estrada were charged and arrested for plunder in 2014, the highly publicised &#8220;pork barrel&#8221; scam investigation hit its climax, capping off then-President Benigno Aquino&#8217;s hallmark campaign against corruption.<\/p>\n<p>But as expected, the cases outlasted Aquino&#8217;s presidency, and now the political climate has changed dramatically under his successor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/rodrigo-duterte.html\">Rodrigo Duterte<\/a>, who has been in office since 2016.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>&#8216;Grave misconduct&#8217;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Revilla, Enrile and Estrada were in the opposition during Aquino&#8217;s term. Aquino, in fact, drew criticism for only going after political opponents. Only one Aquino ally was tagged in the scandal, and the charge was a less serious &#8220;grave misconduct&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Now, the three politicians are on the side of the ruling power, and are running again for the Senate in May&#8217;s midterm polls under parties directly or indirectly allied with Duterte.<\/p>\n<p>Sara Duterte-Carpio,\u00a0<span>the president&#8217;s influential daughter,<\/span>\u00a0is endorsing Revilla&#8217;s candidacy.<\/p>\n<p>Duterte has shown a propensity for doing political favours for his allies while dealing tough blows on his opponents.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, he set his cabinet and his allies in Congress against Senator Leila De Lima, who investigated and strongly criticised his war on drugs. In February 2017, after a <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/uk-philippines-drugs-idUKKBN13I15O\" target=\"_blank\">humiliating public probe<\/a> into her personal affairs, she was arrested on illegal drug charges based on testimonies from convicted drug traffickers.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, in November 2016, he permitted a hero&#8217;s burial for Marcos, who siphoned off at least $5bn in public funds and saw to the killings of more than 3,000 activists and dissidents during his 21-year rule.<\/p>\n<p>A month earlier, Duterte let slip in a public address that Marcos&#8217;s daughter, Imee, donated money to his presidential campaign. Imee Marcos denied it. She is now running for senator, too, under Duterte-Carpio&#8217;s political coalition.<\/p>\n<p>If Revilla is convicted of plunder, he could appeal the verdict at the Supreme Court, where the new chief justice appointed recently by Duterte, Lucas Bersamin, has a record of deciding favourably towards the president and his allies.<\/p>\n<p>As the high court&#8217;s associate justice, Bersamin affirmed the hero&#8217;s burial for Marcos, and De Lima&#8217;s arrest. In August, when Estrada sought the dismissal of his plunder case, Bersamin cast a minority vote to grant it.<\/p>\n<p>Revilla is now the only ex-senator in jail for the &#8220;pork barrel&#8221; scam. Although Philippine law prevents plunder suspects from posting bail, the 94-year-old Enrile got a concession for &#8220;humanitarian reasons&#8221;. Estrada, too, got a reprieve after the anti-graft court decided the evidence against him was not very strong.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;God is good,&#8221; Revilla told reporters on the last day of his trial that ran four years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Manila, Philippines &#8211; Movie star-turned-politician Ramon Revilla Jr will face a court verdict on Friday that will decide whether he is a hero or villain in the biggest corruption scandal to hit the Philippines in the last decade. The anti-corruption Sandiganbayan court will announce whether it finds the former senator guilty of embezzling public funds&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":24605,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}