{"id":23006,"date":"2018-11-23T23:23:32","date_gmt":"2018-11-23T23:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=23006"},"modified":"2018-11-23T23:23:32","modified_gmt":"2018-11-23T23:23:32","slug":"will-never-rejoin-record-casualties-take-toll-on-afghan-forces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=23006","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Will never rejoin&#8217;: Record casualties take toll on Afghan forces"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"body-200771816342556199\" readability=\"194.682352941\">\n<p class=\"speakable\"><span>As the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/organisations\/taliban.html\">Taliban<\/a>\u00a0maintain an upper hand in the 17-year <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/afghanistan.html\">Afghanistan<\/a>\u00a0conflict, casualties in the country&#8217;s beleaguered security forces are reaching what experts warn are unsustainable levels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">Since the beginning of 2015, nearly 30,000 Afghan soldiers and police have been killed,\u00a0<span>President\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/features\/2014\/07\/profile-ashraf-ghani-20147883632825529.html\">Ashraf Ghani<\/a><span>\u00a0revealed this month &#8211;\u00a0a figure far higher than anything previously acknowledged.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">That is an average of around 20 soldiers killed every day.<\/p>\n<p><span>On Friday, a blast inside a mosque at a military camp in Khost province\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/11\/deadly-blast-hits-mosque-afghanistan-khost-province-181123103044941.html\">killed at least 10 people<\/a><span>, the latest in a string of attacks in the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If the casualty rate continues like this, the day will come when we will have no one left to recruit,&#8221; warned military analyst Atiqullah Amarkhail.<\/p>\n<h2>Shaky morale<\/h2>\n<p><span>Afghanistan&#8217;s beleaguered security forces have long seen high rates of attrition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But the shocking mortality rate has sent the already shaky morale to new lows, with many soldiers questioning how much further they should push their luck.<\/p>\n<p>In the third quarter of 2018, the number of soldiers and police deployed across Afghanistan fell to 312,328 &#8211; nearly 9,000 fewer than only a year ago, and the lowest level for any comparable period since 2012, a US watchdog said in October.<\/p>\n<p>Reasons for attrition included fatalities, and soldiers going AWOL or declining to re-enlist, the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) said, citing the US defence department.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PAGELOADEDSUCCESSFULLY--> Beg, an Afghan soldier, is among those who are planning to quit the military, after losing countless comrades to better-equipped Taliban\u00a0fighters and having his salary stolen by superiors.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There have been days when I have lost five to 10 colleagues in fighting,&#8221; said the 26-year-old, who is based in the northern province of Jowzjan.<\/p>\n<p>As with other military sources in this story, AFP news agency is using only Beg&#8217;s surname to protect his identity. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I have survived two Taliban sieges of our unit and God helped me escape,&#8221; he continued. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I will not re-enlist. I will go and do labour work if I survive.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"imagecontainer item\" data-image-url=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2018\/11\/23\/3d08d0b4347147de83f6ca8048c45311_18.jpg\">\n<table class=\"image\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody readability=\"3\">\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2018\/11\/23\/3d08d0b4347147de83f6ca8048c45311_18.jpg\" border=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr readability=\"6\">\n<td class=\"caption\">\n<span>Estimated figures for 2015 show 5,000 killed that year, with the remaining 28,529 killed since then\u00a0<\/span>[AP]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Estimated figures for 2015 show 5,000 killed that year, with the remainder of the 28,529 casualties dying since then.<\/p>\n<p>Casualty figures for Afghan forces have been kept under wraps since 2017 at the request of Kabul, but NATO&#8217;s Resolute Support mission in Afghanistan recently told SIGAR that this summer&#8217;s toll was worse than ever.<\/p>\n<p>That would come as no surprise to Ashiqullah, a police officer in the eastern province of Nangarhar, an ISIL stronghold that also has a heavy Taliban presence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Every day we are seeing our comrades being killed,&#8221; Ashiqullah, 24, said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We don&#8217;t have proper equipment and most of our friends have been killed or quit the service.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>No choice but to fight<\/h2>\n<p><!-- PAGELOADEDSUCCESSFULLY--> The growing number of dead and wounded has made it harder to recruit police in some areas, Interior Ministry&#8217;s recruitment chief Mohammad Daud admitted.<\/p>\n<p>A police recruitment centre in the northern province of Balkh has seen a near 80 percent drop in the number of recruits this year, an official told AFP on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n<p>But a centre in the Nangarhar provincial capital of Jalalabad said the number of people registering to fight remained high.<\/p>\n<p>Defence ministry spokesman Jawed Ahmad Ghafor said the number of people signing up to the army &#8220;has not decreased at all&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Fazlullah, 24, said it had been his dream &#8220;to protect and defend my country&#8221;, as he signed up in Nangarhar.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I am not joining the police force to have a peaceful life,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I go to sacrifice myself for my country.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Others say that in a country with rampant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/unemployment.html\">unemployment<\/a>, they have no other options if they want to support their families.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I joined the security forces &#8230; to provide food and a salary for my family,&#8221; said Sapai, 27, a soldier in Nangarhar.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PAGELOADEDSUCCESSFULLY--> Salman, 27, a police officer in the northwestern province of Faryab, said he had not been paid in three months and air support during attacks by the Taliban &#8220;were not effective&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But we don&#8217;t have any choice except to keep fighting,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>The bleak figures come as the Taliban intensify attacks on Afghan forces, scoring significant battlefield wins and maintaining control or influence over swaths of the countryside.<\/p>\n<p>Afghan and US forces say the Taliban fighters are suffering heavy casualties too.<\/p>\n<p>But the losses do not appear to have eroded their desire to fight, even as international efforts to engage them in peace talks gather pace.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They attack us every night,&#8221; said Enayatullah, a 29-year-old police officer in the southeastern province of Ghazni, who has been wounded twice by landmines.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;My service in the police will finish in a few days and I will never rejoin.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the Taliban\u00a0maintain an upper hand in the 17-year Afghanistan\u00a0conflict, casualties in the country&#8217;s beleaguered security forces are reaching what experts warn are unsustainable levels. Since the beginning of 2015, nearly 30,000 Afghan soldiers and police have been killed,\u00a0President\u00a0Ashraf Ghani\u00a0revealed this month &#8211;\u00a0a figure far higher than anything previously acknowledged. That is an average of&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":23007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23006\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}