{"id":20061,"date":"2018-10-27T19:24:35","date_gmt":"2018-10-27T19:24:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=20061"},"modified":"2018-10-27T19:24:35","modified_gmt":"2018-10-27T19:24:35","slug":"brazil-far-right-candidate-jair-bolsonaro-poised-for-victory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/?p=20061","title":{"rendered":"Brazil: Far-right candidate Jair Bolsonaro poised for victory"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"body-200771816342556199\" readability=\"190.408665105\">\n<p class=\"speakable\"><strong>Sao Paulo, Brazil<\/strong> &#8211; Brazilians go to the polls on Sunday to elect their next president, with most signs suggesting that South America&#8217;s most populous nation will elect a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/spotlight\/politics.html\">far-right<\/a> ex-army captain who many fear will catapult it into a new era of authoritarian rule.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">An opinion poll released on Thursday by the Datafolha polling agency showed that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/10\/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-presidential-candidate-181007020716337.html\">Jair Bolsonaro<\/a>&#8216;s lead might have fallen by three percentage points, but the 63-year-old was still comfortably ahead in the race, with 56 percent of voter support.<\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\">His runoff rival, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/10\/fernando-haddad-brazil-leftist-presidential-candidate-181006233458429.html\">Fernando Haddad<\/a> of the leftist Workers&#8217; Party (PT), was at 44 percent.<\/p>\n<p>Bolsonaro is an outspoken supporter of Brazil&#8217;s 1964-1985 military dictatorship that executed hundreds of political opponents and tortured thousands more. In the past, he has praised the regimes of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet and Peru&#8217;s former authoritarian President Alberto Fujimori.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These red (leftist) criminals will be banished from our homeland,&#8221; Bolsonaro said in an impassioned and confrontational speech last week, which was broadcast live to thousands of supporters.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It will be a cleansing like never before seen in the history of Brazil.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bolsonaro also has a long history of disparaging remarks about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/issues\/lgbt.html\">LGBT<\/a> people, women and minorities, as well as statements in favour of torture and police extrajudicial killings, including a pledge to give police &#8220;carte blanche&#8221; to kill suspects.<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Threatens the world&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>His rhetoric has urged some commentators to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/opinion\/brazil-gearing-duterte-181027073323430.html\">describe him<\/a> as a combination of US President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/11\/profile-president-donald-trump-161109050153947.html\">Donald Trump<\/a> and Philippines leader <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/06\/profile-duterte-helm-philippines-160629003943343.html\">Rodrigo Duterte<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For the first time in 32 years of exercising the right to vote, a candidate inspires me to fear,&#8221; Joaquim Barbosa, Brazil&#8217;s former Supreme Court justice chief, wrote on Twitter on Saturday morning.<\/p>\n<p><strong><\/strong>&#8220;That is why I will vote for Fernando Haddad,&#8221; added Barbosa, who six months ago was tipped to possibly be the country&#8217;s first black president.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this week, leading international intellectuals including Noam Chomsky <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2018\/oct\/25\/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-democracy-rights\" target=\"_blank\">released a statement<\/a>, saying a Bolsonaro victory &#8220;threatens the world, not just Brazil&#8217;s fledgeling democracy&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;His programmes for the country, if applied, would be very profitable for investors and the super-rich at the expense of the population considered to be worthless,&#8221; Chomsky was quoted in Spain&#8217;s El Pais newspaper.<\/p>\n<p>In response, Bolsonaro wrote on Friday to his more than eight million Facebook followers: &#8220;I represent a threat, yes, to the corrupt, the bandit, the rapists, the schemes that assault the BNDES (Brazil&#8217;s development bank), the assassins and those who want to destroy Brazil!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bolsonaro&#8217;s meteoric rise from a fringe congressman to the edge of the presidency has come against a backdrop of economic downturn, political turmoil, mammoth <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/issues\/corruption.html\">corruption<\/a> scandals and rising violence. Last year, there were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-brazil-violence-murder\/brazil-suffers-record-murder-tally-in-2017-ahead-of-election-idUSKBN1KU2R5\" target=\"_blank\">more than 63,000 homicides<\/a> in Brazil<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"imagecontainer item\" data-image-url=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2018\/10\/27\/3e3a7d1f760b46f9ac206971c7f41732_18.jpg\">\n<table class=\"image\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody readability=\"2.5\">\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/mritems\/Images\/2018\/10\/27\/3e3a7d1f760b46f9ac206971c7f41732_18.jpg\" border=\"0\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr readability=\"5\">\n<td class=\"caption\">Jair Bolsonaro, left, and Fernando Haddad, right [File: Ricardo Moraes\/Nacho Doce\/Reuters]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Deepening crisis<\/h2>\n<p>On the eve of Brazil&#8217;s last presidential elections in 2014, which saw PT candidate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/dilma-rousseff.html\">Dilma Rousseff<\/a> narrowly winning re-election against her centre-right opponent Aceio Neves, Brazil had just hosted a successful <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/events\/world-cup.html\">World Cup<\/a>, had been removed from the United Nations World Hunger Map and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/unemployment.html\">unemployment<\/a> was at a record low.<\/p>\n<p>But in the years that followed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/brazil.html\">Brazil<\/a> plunged into deep recession, while the far-reaching &#8220;Car Wash&#8221; corruption scandal picked up steam and toppled dozens of political and business elites.<\/p>\n<p>Rousseff was controversially impeached in 2016, and her right-wing successor Michel Temer was racked by scandal. Meanwhile, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/01\/profile-luiz-inacio-lula-da-silva-180124140734301.html\">Luiz Inacio &#8220;Lula&#8221; da Silva<\/a>, Brazil&#8217;s most popular politician and a former president, was jailed earlier this year on corruption charges, which he and his supporters called politically motivated.<\/p>\n<p>Now, as the country prepares to vote, extreme poverty is on the increase and unemployment remains <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/brazil-economy-employment\/update-1-brazil-aug-jobless-rate-dips-as-labor-market-recovery-continues-idUSL2N1WE0CV\" target=\"_blank\">stubbornly high at 12.1 percent<\/a>, despite some recent positive signs.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The left vote has remained strong, despite falling considerably, while the extreme right has grown with voters who were moderate, were centre right, but have now radicalised,&#8221; according to Mauricio Santoro, a political scientist and professor of international relations at the State University of Rio de Janeiro.<\/p>\n<p>Commenting on Bolsonaro&#8217;s rise, Santoro noted: &#8220;It&#8217;s a combination of Operation Car Wash, which hit all of the major parties, and the economic crisis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><span>Diego da Silva de Lima, a 28-year-old marketing analyst from Sao Paulo, said he would pick Bolsonaro on Sunday because he sees him<span>\u00a0&#8220;as the best candidate to take on the corrupt establishment&#8221;.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>But while many Brazilians say they have placed their hopes for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/10\/means-change-brazil-income-bolsonaro-voters-181027063550476.html\">change and a break from the system<\/a> on the former army captain, many others are not convinced.<\/p>\n<p>One of them is Alaide Oliveira Santos. The 63-year-old Sao Paulo retiree said she is considering backing Haddad, despite never having voted for PT before.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Things are bad and if this Bolsonaro gets in, they will only get worse,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>Polls open at 8am local time (11:00 GMT) and close at 5pm (20:00 GMT).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sao Paulo, Brazil &#8211; Brazilians go to the polls on Sunday to elect their next president, with most signs suggesting that South America&#8217;s most populous nation will elect a far-right ex-army captain who many fear will catapult it into a new era of authoritarian rule. An opinion poll released on Thursday by the Datafolha polling&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":20062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-middle_east_news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20061\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/qatarnewsEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}