{"id":37285,"date":"2022-03-12T09:48:13","date_gmt":"2022-03-12T09:48:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/?p=37285"},"modified":"2022-03-12T09:48:13","modified_gmt":"2022-03-12T09:48:13","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%88%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/?p=37285","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><span><iframe allowfullscreen=\"true\" height=\"434\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XD55nMX5O7g?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=ar&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" width=\"770\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 &#8220;\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641&#8221; \u0639\u0627\u0645 1964. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064061 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 (\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644). \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 13 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-021-89386-y\">(2)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Aurignacian)&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 (P\u00e9rigordian)&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 30 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Perigordian-industry\">(3)<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Aurignacian-culture\">(4)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5006083\" id=\"attachment_5006083\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u00a0\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645.\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639-1.png?quality=80&#038;w=770&#038;resize=770%2C770\"><\/img><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5006083\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627. \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0651\u064a (Linear pottery culture) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5500-4500 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u064f\u0635\u0650\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0645 (Talheim death pit)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643-\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0646 (Sch\u00f6neck-Kilianst\u00e4dten) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646 (Asparn) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4568710\/\">(5)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643-\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064f\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 26 \u062c\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 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\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n<figure aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5006092\" id=\"attachment_5006092\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646-31.png?quality=80&#038;w=770&#038;resize=770%2C513\"><\/img><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5006092\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064d. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 4000-1500 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 (Hamoukar)&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u062f\u064f\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 3500 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643 (Uruk)&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f<a href=\"http:\/\/www-news.uchicago.edu\/releases\/05\/051216.hamoukar.shtml\">(6)<\/a>. \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c 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aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5006099\" id=\"attachment_5006099\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a.\u00a0\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646-32.png?quality=80&#038;w=770&#038;resize=770%2C513\"><\/img><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5006099\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Battle-of-Kadesh\">(7)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064b \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633 (Tollense River battle)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1250 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u064a 2009-2015\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 100 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a \u06485 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n<figure aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5006103\" id=\"attachment_5006103\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a.\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646-33.png?quality=80&#038;w=770&#038;resize=770%2C513\"><\/img><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5006103\">\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0637\u063a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0627. \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0634\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627. \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/slaughter-bridge-uncovering-colossal-bronze-age-battle\">(8)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a. \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: <\/h3>\n<p>1- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/war\">war | History, Causes, Types, Meaning, Examples, &#038; Facts | Britannica<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-021-89386-y\">New insights on interpersonal violence in the Late Pleistocene based on the Nile valley cemetery of Jebel Sahaba | Scientific Reports<\/a><\/p>\n<p>3- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Perigordian-industry\">Perigordian industry | archaeology | Britannica<\/a><\/p>\n<p>4-<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Aurignacian-culture\">Aurignacian culture | prehistoric technology and art | Britannica<\/a><\/p>\n<p>5- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4568710\/\">The massacre mass grave of Sch\u00f6neck-Kilianst\u00e4dten reveals new insights into collective violence in Early Neolithic Central Europe<\/a><\/p>\n<p>6- <a href=\"http:\/\/www-news.uchicago.edu\/releases\/05\/051216.hamoukar.shtml\">University of Chicago-Syrian team finds first evidence of warfare in ancient Mesopotamia<\/a><\/p>\n<p>7- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Battle-of-Kadesh\">Battle of Kadesh | Summary | Britannica<\/a><\/p>\n<p>8- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/slaughter-bridge-uncovering-colossal-bronze-age-battle\">Slaughter at the bridge: Uncovering a colossal Bronze Age battle | Science | AAAS<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37285"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37285\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qatar-news.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}